Contraception And Reproduction Influenced Population

Both contraception and reproduction influenced population in terms of sex, race and social class. Population control and the term family planning while the same in terms of limiting reproductivity in families are also completely worlds apart. Population control was brought about by eugenicists who felt the need to control what they termed as the â€Å"unfit† while family planning was more of a chosen path to limit reproductivity within one s family. As many women entered both the workplace and higher education, birth rates had begun to decline. Due to the decline in birth rates, many individuals feared â€Å"race suicide† due to the fact that these women had chosen to use contraceptives or even sought abortion over being a housewife and bearer of children because â€Å"a woman s willingness and capacity to bear children† (Rosenberg 351) was thought to be her duty. It was also believed that this lifestyle also led to sterilization and weak children when the woman decided to have a family. Enovid (the first oral contraceptive) was viewed as a blessing to women because it was a contraceptive which was controlled by them and allowed families to space children apart or simply wait further in their careers to have children. This was also used by unwed women to either control menstruation or hide sexually promiscuous activities. Before 1900 the average American woman gave birth to eight children and this would later be cut in half due to contraception. Contraception is also viewedShow MoreRelatedSince Its Beginning, Women’S Reproduction Has Been A Controversial1393 Words   |  6 PagesSince its beginning, women’s reproduction has been a controversial and debated topic in the United States. Views on sexuality and gender, civil rights movements, and religious views have all had an effect on the control of women’s reproduction. 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